See -chan on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Japanese honorific ちゃん (-chan).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: -kun" } ], "glosses": [ "Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity." ], "id": "en--chan-en-suffix-7sTkv9-J", "links": [ [ "anime", "anime" ], [ "manga", "manga" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anime and manga fandom) Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎo", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "小" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "醬" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiàng", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "酱" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "-chan", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "ちゃん" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "-jjang", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "짱" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "-cān", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "-चान" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-tjan", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "-тян" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "-čjan", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "-чян" } ] } ], "word": "-chan" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "チャンネル", "tr": "channeru" }, "expansion": "Japanese チャンネル (channeru)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "channel" }, "expansion": "English channel", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "In reference to 4chan, in turn from Futaba Channel (cf. its URL, www.2chan.net, or its alternate names ふたばちゃん and 双葉ちゃん found on its homepage); hence, derived from Japanese チャンネル (channeru), from English channel.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms borrowed back into English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in the names of imageboards, usually ones that try to emulate 4chan." ], "id": "en--chan-en-suffix-zBc-g51S", "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "imageboard", "imageboard#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet slang) Used in the names of imageboards, usually ones that try to emulate 4chan." ], "related": [ { "word": "chan" } ], "tags": [ "Internet", "morpheme" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "4chan", "Futaba Channel" ], "word": "-chan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-chan m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "-chan m", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "forms verbal nouns from first-conjugation verbs ending in -igh" ], "id": "en--chan-ga-suffix-V-OqZKEv", "links": [ [ "first-conjugation verbs ending in -igh", "Appendix:Irish verbs#Conjugation classification" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-chan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ちゃん" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of ちゃん" ], "id": "en--chan-ja-romanization-aQTwenbj", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "ちゃん", "ちゃん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "-chan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ye'kwana", "lang_code": "mch", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "allomorph of -tan used for stems that end in i" ], "id": "en--chan-mch-suffix-jdHG1POZ", "links": [ [ "-tan", "-tan#Ye'kwana" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "wikipedia": [ "Ethnos360" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[-t͡ʃaŋ]" } ], "word": "-chan" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms borrowed back into English", "English terms borrowed from Japanese", "English terms derived from Japanese", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Japanese honorific ちゃん (-chan).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: -kun" } ], "glosses": [ "Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity." ], "links": [ [ "anime", "anime" ], [ "manga", "manga" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anime and manga fandom) Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎo", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "小" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "醬" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiàng", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "酱" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "-chan", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "ちゃん" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "-jjang", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "짱" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "-cān", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "-चान" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "-tjan", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "-тян" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "-čjan", "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity", "word": "-чян" } ], "word": "-chan" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms borrowed back into English", "English terms derived from Japanese", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "チャンネル", "tr": "channeru" }, "expansion": "Japanese チャンネル (channeru)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "channel" }, "expansion": "English channel", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "In reference to 4chan, in turn from Futaba Channel (cf. its URL, www.2chan.net, or its alternate names ふたばちゃん and 双葉ちゃん found on its homepage); hence, derived from Japanese チャンネル (channeru), from English channel.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "chan" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English internet slang" ], "glosses": [ "Used in the names of imageboards, usually ones that try to emulate 4chan." ], "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "imageboard", "imageboard#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet slang) Used in the names of imageboards, usually ones that try to emulate 4chan." ], "tags": [ "Internet", "morpheme" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "4chan", "Futaba Channel" ], "word": "-chan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "cat3": "", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "-chan m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "-chan m", "name": "ga-suffix" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine suffixes", "Irish noun-forming suffixes", "Irish suffixes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "forms verbal nouns from first-conjugation verbs ending in -igh" ], "links": [ [ "first-conjugation verbs ending in -igh", "Appendix:Irish verbs#Conjugation classification" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-chan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ちゃん" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of ちゃん" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "ちゃん", "ちゃん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "-chan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mch", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-chan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ye'kwana", "lang_code": "mch", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header", "Ye'kwana lemmas", "Ye'kwana suffixes", "Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "allomorph of -tan used for stems that end in i" ], "links": [ [ "-tan", "-tan#Ye'kwana" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "wikipedia": [ "Ethnos360" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[-t͡ʃaŋ]" } ], "word": "-chan" }
Download raw JSONL data for -chan meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: anime and manga fandom", "path": [ "-chan" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-chan", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: anime and manga fandom", "path": [ "-chan" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-chan", "trace": "" }
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If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.